Sharma, Nita Dilawar and Singh, Jasveer and Vijay, Aditi (2018) Temperature dependent Raman investigation of multiwall carbon nanotubes. Journal of Applied Physics , 123 (15). pp. 155101-155107. ISSN 0021-8979
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Abstract
We report anomalous observations in our investigations of the temperature dependent Raman spectroscopic measurement of multiwall carbon nanotubes. The Micro-Raman spectra were recorded with the laser source having 514.5 nm wavelength and within the temperature range of 80-440 K. The major Raman bands, the G and D band, are observed at 1584 and 1348 cm(-1), respectively, at ambient. The absence of the radial breathing mode confirms the multiwall nature of carbon nanotubes. It has been observed that with an increase in the temperature above 120 K, there is a shift in Raman bands towards the higher wave-number region. However, a drop in the G and D bands is observed from 80 to 120 K which was not observed for the second order band. Thereafter, all Raman modes exhibited mode hardening up to about 320 K followed by mild softening of the phonon modes. Linear temperature coefficients were found to have higher contribution to mode hardening as compared to higher order terms. Total anharmonicity estimation shows a predominant effect of the quasi-harmonic term as compared to the true anharmonic term.
| Item Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Copyright for this article belongs to M/s American Institute of Physics. | 
| Subjects: | Applied Physics/Condensed Matter | 
| Divisions: | UNSPECIFIED | 
| Depositing User: | Users 27 not found. | 
| Date Deposited: | 20 Dec 2019 07:28 | 
| Last Modified: | 20 Dec 2019 07:28 | 
| URI: | http://npl.csircentral.net/id/eprint/3735 | 
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